Palen Music
Center Quick Note
Monday, October 3, 2005
The PMC Quick Note is a
weekly service provided to all area directors. It is part of our mission
to support the lives of band directors across the Midwest. The weekly Quick Note will contain
helpful tips and suggestions from area directors, spotlights on area college and
university band programs, calendars of upcoming events, advocacy articles
promoting music education, links to helpful web resources, and much
more. Comments, suggestions, ideas, and articles are always
welcome.
What To Do For
Students With Braces by Jim
Donaldson
Note:
This is a wonderful in-depth article on dealing with braces. Click to
view
the full version or read through the highlights
below.
Q: Now that I have braces, what do I
do? A: First, adjust
your attitude.
You come home with braces. They
feel funny in your mouth and your teeth hurt. You've heard the terrible rumors.
You can't imagine playing the trumpet with your mouth the way it is. Your teeth
just hurt too much. A couple of days later, the hurting has decreased--or maybe
you've just gotten used to it--and you open up the case and put the mouthpiece
in the horn. You raise your horn to your lips. The mouthpiece sits on your chops
like you've never done this before. You take a breath, rather tentative, tongue
a note, and blow. The sound is awful. You sounded better in sixth grade (sixth
graders: think fourth grade). It just feels so weird. Everything feels different
and weird. You play a few more notes, all low. They all sound bad. You try to go
a bit higher, the buzz stops altogether, no sound comes out, and it hurts. You
are first chair, but the guy on the other end can do better than you now, and he
plays with the mouthpiece over near his left earlobe. You play a few more notes
and then try a higher one again. Same thing happens, and it is starting to hurt.
You can feel the braces start to dig into the back of your chops. Try one more
time. No sound. Pain. You put your horn back in the case, shut it, and go jump
off a bridge.
That is how it feels, but stop
before you get to the bridge.
Don't get discouraged. Keep reminding yourself that others
have done it, and so can you. In fact, it seems to Eric Bolvin and trumpet
teachers everywhere that nearly every kid gets braces at some point. So be
positive and be patient, but be realistic. This is a major trauma, but you are
up to it. It is going to take some time for you to return to your best, but you
can do it.
Here are some
suggestions:
- Jean Pocius recommends that one purse his or her lips a bit,
which is done without moving the corner placement (i.e., using the muscles
between the corners and the rim of the mouthpiece). This is necessary for
efficient playing for anybody, but is all the more important for those with
braces.
- You absolutely have to learn to play without pressure or
some day, during band, you will bleed to death.
- You will become even more dependent on developing your air
control.
- Start by playing long tones, long low tones, really long
tones, at soft volumes. Play, as Michael Haig says, until you find a spot that
feels comfortable and gives you the best sound and tone, so long as it isn't
extreme. Much of the muscle memory of your chops has been disrupted to the
point that you have to teach the chops what to do all over again. Get a nice
buzz, let the chops get the feel of the mouthpiece again. This will not come
the first day.
- Focus on the notes on the lower part of the staff,
like the fourth line D and down to bottom line E, unless those are too high,
then work lower. Stay relaxed, but do not play lots of very low notes (below
staff) or your embouchure will get flabby and your lip aperture will start to
open in an unhealthy way.
- Still using the lower
part of your range, Kate Myers recommends practicing slurs to develop good
fundamental flexibility, starting of course with slurs of a short distance
between notes (i.e., no octaves for a while--the stronger you get, the wider
you can go).
- Once you can begin to play again, both Eric Bolvin and
Michael Haig recommend doing a lot of exercises from the first couple pages of
Herbert L. Clarke's Technical Studies. These are great for the buzz, the air,
and the sound. Play them softly, at reasonable--well
controlled--speeds.
- Jeanne Pocius recommends the playing softly and gently of
double pedals (the octave below pedal C). Often the chops of those with braces
are stiffer than usual, due to the increased distance between teeth and lips.
Don't use any appliance when playing pedal tones--they shake it loose anyway
and they are played with so little pressure that the appliance is
unnecessary.
- Tonguing is also often disrupted by braces. Jeanne Pocius
recommends that one tongue on the bottom edge of the top teeth, rather than on
the roof of the mouth, to avoid any wires or retainers that may be behind the
teeth. Articulation studies, softly lightly tonguing eighth notes and
sixteenth notes over your useful (diminished) range are very helpful. Aim for
the least possible tongue movement and the cleanest possible
articulation.
- Listen carefully to your sound, compare it in your head to
the sound you want. The more you focus on that sound, the better you will get.
If you don't have a good sound in your head, go get some recordings of great
trumpet players and listen carefully. Go hear trumpet players in concert. You
can't reproduce a sound you haven't heard.
- Practice fairly short times (15 - 20 minutes, maybe only
five minutes at first), resting as much as you play so you do not do more harm
than good. Do not play at all
once you get tired or feel some stress. Don't push, don't press. Practice,
Kate recommends, two or three or four times each day. Don't over practice. If
you do, it just sets you back.
For more helpful suggestions on dealing with
braces, read the full-article version. PMC would like to thank Jim Donaldson for his
permission to include this material in our weekly Quick Note.
Keep It Fresh
by Michael Knight
We are nearing that point in the season where many directors
start to feel the staleness of the marching band season beginning. Competition season has started, football
is well under way, and October is looking at us squarely in the face. The problem is, marching season will
continue for another month. After
weeks of drilling pictures and music memorization, what can you do you “keep it
fresh” for your students (and yourself) while still making progress on your
show? Here are a few ideas I have
found that are sure to get your band over that hump and help your show reach its
mid-season form.
Clean the
feet. With so much attention
being paid to drill and forms, the first thing that starts to slide is marching
fundamentals. The funny thing is
improving individual marching technique is one of the easiest ways to make your
drill look “clean.” If you do not
do so regularly, spend some time reviewing the basics. Emphasizing pulse in the feet, proper
roll step technique, and posture can do a lot to improve minor drill
issues. You may also find that
musical performance also improves with better horn position and air
support.
Writing (and
re-writing) to your strengths.
One of the typical problems we all face as marching band directors is the
fact that sometimes things look better on paper than they do on the field. Do not be afraid to make changes in
drill and music in order to reach your original desired intent. As you get to know the abilities of this
year’s band, changes in scoring, technique, step size, and alignment are often
necessary. This does not always
mean making things easier, either.
Adding additional things to the show can keep your students’ (and
audiences’) interest as the season rolls on.
Gain an outside perspective. It is very dangerous for both you and
your students to go through the season with blinders on. Sometimes we get so caught up in living
with our show on a day-to-day basis that we can develop a form of writer’s block
that keeps up from seeing the big picture.
Do you encourage your students to watch other bands at competitions? I know most of you do. It’s also not a bad idea to make a few
notes yourself during other bands’ performances. For me, watching other bands reminds me
of things to emphasize with my group.
Also, if possible, have a colleague visit your performance or
rehearsal. Just like during concert
season, a fresh pair of eyes (and ears) can be very
beneficial.
The
marching season can be long and grueling, but it does not have to be
stagnant. Taking a step back
occasionally and reevaluating things from a different perspective can lead to a
more successful and enjoyable season.
Best of luck!
Michael
Knight is Associate
Director of Bands and Director of Marching Mizzou at the University of
Missouri-Columbia. Prior to his appointment at MU, Dr. Knight held teaching
positions at Hickman High School and Rockwood Summit High School in Fenton,
MO. He has served as a clinician and adjudicator throughout the Midwest
and Southeast. Dr. Knight holds degrees from The University of Missouri,
The University of Georgia, and The University of
Iowa.
This Saturday’s Area
Marching Band Festivals
Saturday, October 8,
2005
Francis Howell Invitational –
St. Charles, MO
Lee’s Summit North Marching
Festival – Lee’s
Summit, MO
Renegade Review – Tulsa, OK
Contact Your Local Palen Music
Center
Can we assist you with
anything? Please contact your local Palen Music Center school road
representative for all of your music education needs.
Springfield (417) 882-7000 Bob Hopkins and Mike
Brown
Springfield
North (417)
862-2700 Martin Probstfield
Columbia (573) 256-5555 Robert
Pitts
Moberly (660) 263-0109 Clint
Thompson
Joplin (417) 781-3100 Wayne Blades
Liberty (816) 792-8301 Ken Crisp
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